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Checkpoint 6 · Paper 1 writing (non-fiction)

Leaflet Writing

How to write an eye-catching leaflet that informs and persuades — title, headings, bullet points and a call to action — with a section plan, phrases, vocabulary and a strong sample.

British & IGCSE › Checkpoint 6 English (Cambridge Primary 0058)

1. What is a leaflet?

A leaflet is a short, eye-catching text, usually on one folded sheet of paper, that informs the reader about something and often persuades them to do something: join a club, visit a place, come to an event, or follow some advice. People pick up leaflets in a few seconds, so the writing must be quick to read: a catchy title, headings, short paragraphs and bullet points.

QuestionAnswer for a leaflet
PurposeTo inform (give the facts) and usually to persuade (make the reader want to act).
AudienceNamed in the task: pupils, parents, visitors, people in your town. Write directly to them using you.
ToneFriendly, lively and positive — but still correct English. Semi-formal for parents and visitors.
Person and tenseSecond person (you) and first person plural (we, our club). Present tense for facts (The club meets…), future for what will happen (You will learn…).
Where it appearsPaper 1 (Non-fiction), Section B Writing, 25 marks.
How often does the leaflet come up?
  • A leaflet or advert is one of the non-fiction text types that can be set in Paper 1, often with a persuasive purpose, so you must know how to write one.
  • If a task asks you to persuade or inform in another form (a letter, a speech, an article) and does not name a leaflet, use that form and write normal paragraphs. Do not add leaflet headings and bullet points.
  • Always follow exactly what the task asks for: the form, the reader and every bullet point.
  • Leaflets also appear in Section A Reading: you may be asked about the features of a leaflet (headings, bullet points, a slogan) and why the writer used them.

Where it sits in the exam and how it is marked

Year 6 students sit Cambridge Primary Checkpoint English (0058). There are two papers: Paper 1 Non-fiction and Paper 2 Fiction. Each paper lasts 1 hour and has Section A Reading (25 marks) and Section B Writing (25 marks). About 30 minutes is suggested for each section. A leaflet is a Paper 1 task, because it is non-fiction.

Your writing is marked out of 25 in five categories. Here is what each one means for a leaflet. The teacher's older names are in brackets.

CategoryMarksWhat the top band needs in this genre
Creation of texts (content, purpose and audience)5Clearly a leaflet with a clear purpose. All the information in the task is included (what, when, where, who, how to join). It speaks directly to the named reader and makes them want to act.
Vocabulary and language3Lively, positive and precise words (exciting, friendly, free, hands-on, unforgettable) and persuasive devices: questions to the reader, a slogan, alliteration, a rule of three.
Structure of texts (text structure)7A catchy title, a short introduction, headed sections that each cover one topic, bullet points for lists, and a strong call to action at the end. Information is easy to find.
Grammar and punctuation (sentence structure, punctuation and grammar)7Varied sentences: questions, commands (Join today!), exclamations used sparingly, and complex sentences. Correct punctuation, including colons before lists and question marks.
Word structure (spelling)3Correct spelling, including words like opportunity, experience, equipment, necessary, Wednesday, February.
Rules that can cap your mark
  • Wrong text type: If the task asks for a leaflet and you write a letter or a story about the club, that is the wrong text type. If you write the wrong kind of text, Creation of texts can be capped at 1 mark and Structure of texts at 3 (or 2), however good your English is.
  • Too short: 20 words or fewer scores 0, and an answer of 21–60 words can earn no more than 7 marks out of 25. Train yourself to write 250–350 words in about 30 minutes.
  • Markers use best fit: they read the whole answer and choose the band that matches it best. One small mistake will not ruin a strong answer, but many careless ones will pull it down.

How to get full marks: checklist

  • A catchy title and, if you like, a short slogan.
  • An introduction of 2–3 sentences that hooks the reader (often with a question) and says what the leaflet is about.
  • Two to four headed sections, each about one thing: Why join? What will you do? When and where?
  • Bullet points for lists of facts, but some full sentences too, so the marker can see your sentence skills.
  • All the practical details: day, time, place, cost, what to bring.
  • Persuasive devices: direct address (you), questions, a rule of three, positive adjectives, a short quotation from a happy member.
  • A clear call to action at the end: Sign up today! Visit the office…
  • Contact details (invented but sensible) — never a real person's number.

2. Features of a leaflet

A leaflet has layout features (how it looks) and language features (how it sounds). You need both.

FeatureTypeExample
Catchy titleLayoutGet Your Hands Dirty with the Green Club!
SloganLanguageGrow it, love it, share it!
SubheadingsLayoutWhy Join? / What Will You Do? / When and Where?
Bullet pointsLayout• Plant your own vegetables • Build a bug hotel
Short paragraphsLayoutTwo or three sentences in each section.
Rhetorical questionLanguageHave you ever eaten a tomato you grew yourself?
Direct addressLanguageYou will learn… Bring your friends!
Rule of threeLanguagefun, friendly and free
Positive adjectivesLanguageexciting, hands-on, unforgettable
AlliterationLanguageSuper Saturday Sessions
Imperatives (commands)LanguageJoin today! Sign up at the office.
Quotation from a memberLanguage'I never knew gardening could be so much fun!' (Omar, Year 6)
Facts and numbersLanguageEvery Wednesday, 2:30–3:30 p.m., Room 5
Call to action + contact detailsLayoutSign up by Thursday 10th March. Email: [email protected]
In the exam, you cannot draw a beautiful leaflet

You are writing on lined paper, so show the layout with words: write the title in capital letters or underline it, start each section with a subheading on its own line, and use bullet points. Do not waste time drawing pictures — pictures earn no marks. You may write [picture of the garden] in brackets if you want to show where an image would go, but keep it very short.

3. How to structure a leaflet

Use this plan. In 30 minutes aim for 250–350 words. Remember: bullet points are short, so make sure the introduction and at least one section are written in full, well-built sentences.

PartJobWhat to write
Title + sloganGrab attentionShort and lively. Use a question, alliteration or an exclamation.
IntroductionHook + purpose2–3 sentences. Start with a question to the reader, then say what the leaflet is about and why it matters to them.
Section 1: Why …?Benefits (persuade)2–3 reasons the reader will enjoy it or gain from it. Full sentences or bullet points with a short explanation.
Section 2: What will you do / What is it?InformationThe activities or facts, as bullet points. Be specific.
Section 3: When and where?Practical factsDay, time, place, cost, what to bring — bullet points or a short list after a colon.
Section 4 (optional): What people sayProofOne or two short quotations from happy members or visitors.
Call to action + contactMake them actTell the reader exactly what to do next and how to contact you. End with energy.
Plan with G.A.A.P. in the first 3–4 minutes
  • G — Genre: a leaflet (title, headings, bullet points, call to action).
  • A — Audience: who will pick it up? Younger pupils need simple, friendly words. Parents need clear practical details.
  • A — Area of content: underline every detail the task asks for — each one becomes a heading or bullet.
  • P — Purpose: inform, persuade, or both? A club leaflet persuades. A safety leaflet mainly informs and advises.

How to start: openings that work

  • A question: Do you love being outdoors? Have you ever wanted to grow your own food?
  • Imagine…: Imagine walking into a garden you planted with your own hands.
  • A surprising fact (realistic): One small garden can feed hundreds of bees every day.
  • A bold promise: This summer, you can learn to swim in just ten lessons!
  • A problem and a solution: Bored on Saturday mornings? We have the answer.

How to end: calls to action that work

  • Places are limited, so sign up today!
  • Don't miss out — collect your form from the school office before Friday.
  • Come along, bring a friend and discover something new.
  • Visit us at the main hall on Saturday 5th May. We can't wait to see you!
  • For more information, email the club leader at [email protected].
Short forms in leaflets

Leaflets are friendly, so a few short forms such as Don't miss out! or We can't wait! are fine in the slogan or call to action. Everywhere else, write in full, correct sentences.

4. Useful phrases and vocabulary

Titles and slogans

  • Discover the World of…!
  • Don't Miss…!
  • Join the… Club Today!
  • Fun, Friendly and Free!
  • Your Adventure Starts Here!

Introductions

  • Are you looking for…?
  • Have you ever wanted to…?
  • This is your chance to…
  • Whether you are… or…, there is something for everyone.

Benefits

  • You will learn how to…
  • Best of all, …
  • Not only will you…, but you will also…
  • It is the perfect way to…

Information

  • We offer…
  • Here is what you can expect:
  • Every session includes…
  • All equipment is provided.

Practical details

  • When: …
  • Where: …
  • Cost: …
  • What to bring: …

Calls to action

  • Sign up today!
  • Places are limited, so hurry!
  • Ask your teacher for a form.
  • Join us and see for yourself!
Word / phraseMeaning / use
opportunitya chance to do something good
excitingmaking you feel happy and eager
hands-onwhere you do things yourself, not just watch
unforgettableso good that you will always remember it
experiencedhaving done something many times, so skilled
equipmentthe tools or things you need for an activity
sessionone meeting of a club or class
venuethe place where an event happens
register / sign upto put your name down to join
limitedonly a small number available
suitableright for a person or age (suitable for ages 8–12)
benefitsomething good you get
discoverto find or learn something new
welcomingfriendly to new people
absolutelycompletely (absolutely free)

5. Strong sample: club leaflet

This sample shows the layout clearly. Notice that the introduction and the 'When and Where?' section are written in full sentences, so the marker can see a range of sentence types.

Sample: leaflet to persuade pupils to join a club282 words · Strong answer — Creation 5/5 · Vocabulary 3/3 · Structure 7/7 · Grammar & punctuation 7/7 · Spelling 3/3
Task: Your school is starting a new Green Club to look after a small school garden. Write a leaflet to persuade Year 5 and Year 6 pupils to join. Include: • what the club will do • why pupils should join • when and where it meets.

GET YOUR HANDS DIRTY WITH THE GREEN CLUB!

Grow it, love it, share it!

Have you ever eaten a tomato that you grew yourself? Would you like to turn a dusty corner of our playground into a garden full of colour? The new Green Club needs Year 5 and Year 6 pupils like you, and joining is absolutely free.

Why Join?

• You will learn real gardening skills from Mr Karim, our science teacher, who has looked after his own vegetable garden for twenty years.

• You will make new friends from other classes while working as a team.

• Best of all, you will help our planet: plants clean the air, feed the bees and make our school a calmer, greener place.

What Will You Do?

• Plant herbs, flowers and vegetables in our brand-new raised beds

• Build a bug hotel from old bricks and pine cones

• Make compost from fruit peel collected in the canteen

• Sell your vegetables at the school fair to raise money for new seeds

When and Where?

The club meets every Wednesday from 2:30 to 3:30 p.m. in the school garden, behind the sports hall. If it rains, we will meet in Room 5 to plan and draw our garden. All the tools are provided; just bring a water bottle, a hat and some old clothes that can get muddy.

What Our Members Say

'I never knew gardening could be so exciting. Last week I picked my first strawberry!' (Omar, Year 6)

Places are limited to twenty pupils, so do not wait! Collect a form from the school office and hand it in by Thursday 10th March. For more information, email Mr Karim at [email protected].

Come and grow with us!

Why this gets the marks
  • Creation of texts 5/5: clearly a leaflet with a clear persuasive purpose. All three points in the task are covered (what — 'What Will You Do?', why — 'Why Join?', when and where — 'When and Where?'). It speaks directly to Year 5 and 6 pupils throughout.
  • Vocabulary 3/3: lively, precise words chosen for children — brand-new, raised beds, compost, bug hotel, absolutely free, calmer, greener. Persuasive devices: slogan with a rule of three (Grow it, love it, share it!), rhetorical questions in the introduction, alliteration in the title (Get… Green), imperatives (Collect a form…, Come and grow with us!).
  • Structure 7/7: catchy title → slogan → hooking introduction → four headed sections, each with one job → quotation as proof → call to action with a deadline and contact details. Bullet points for lists. Full sentences for the introduction and practical details. The last line echoes the slogan.
  • Grammar & punctuation 7/7: questions, commands and statements. Complex sentences (If it rains, we will meet…, …Mr Karim, our science teacher, who has looked after…). A colon introduces an explanation (…help our planet: plants clean the air…). A semicolon joins two related sentences (All the tools are provided; just bring…). Inverted commas mark a member's exact words. Brackets add the speaker's name after the quotation. Times and dates (2:30 to 3:30 p.m., Thursday 10th March) are written correctly.
  • Spelling 3/3: ambitious words spelt correctly — vegetables, absolutely, Wednesday, compost, limited, information, exciting.

Other kinds of leaflet: short plans

Leaflet typeTitle ideaSectionsCall to action
Event (sports day, school fair)Fun for All the Family at the Spring Fair!What is happening / Food and games / When and where / TicketsBuy your tickets at the office!
Place (museum, park, zoo)Step Back in Time at the River MuseumWhat you will see / Activities for children / Opening times and prices / How to get therePlan your visit today!
Advice / safety (road safety, healthy eating)Be Bright, Be Seen!Why it matters / Top tips (bullet points) / What to do in an emergencyStay safe — share this leaflet with your family.
CharityEvery Book Counts!The problem / How your money helps / How to giveBring one book to school this week!

6. Common mistakes

MistakeWhy it loses marksFix it
Only bullet points, no full sentencesThe marker cannot see your sentence and punctuation skills.Write the introduction and at least one section in full sentences.
Forgetting practical detailsThe reader cannot act, so the content is incomplete.Always include when, where, cost, what to bring, how to join.
No call to actionThe leaflet just stops, which weakens the structure.End by telling the reader exactly what to do.
Spending time on drawingsPictures earn no marks.Show layout with headings and bullets only.
Too many exclamation marks!!!Looks childish and is a punctuation error.One exclamation mark, used only now and then.
Using leaflet layout when the task did not ask for itWrong form for the task.Use headings and bullets only when the task names a leaflet and wants its layout.
Real phone numbers or namesNot sensible. Never share real details.Invent simple, safe details ([email protected]).
Timing (about 30 minutes for writing)
  • 3–4 minutes: G.A.A.P., then write your title and 3–4 headings first as a plan.
  • about 22 minutes: fill each section, 250–350 words in total.
  • 4 minutes: check spelling, capital letters in headings, colons before lists and the call to action.
Checklist before you hand in
  • Catchy title (and slogan).
  • Introduction with a question to the reader.
  • Three or four clear subheadings.
  • Bullet points for lists, full sentences elsewhere.
  • All the details from the task (what, why, when, where).
  • At least three persuasive devices (question, rule of three, direct address, imperative, quotation).
  • Call to action and contact details.
  • Spelling and punctuation checked.
نصائح كتابة الـ Leaflet
  • الـ Leaflet من أنواع النصوص غير القصصية التي يمكن أن تأتي في الورقة الأولى، لذلك يجب أن تعرف شكله جيدًا.
  • إذا طلب السؤال الإقناع في شكل آخر (رسالة أو خطبة أو مقال) ولم يذكر كلمة Leaflet، فاكتب بهذا الشكل في فقرات عادية، ولا تضع عناوين ونقاطًا.
  • لا تكتب كل شيء في نقاط (bullet points). اكتب المقدمة وجزءًا واحدًا على الأقل بجمل كاملة، ليرى المصحح مستواك في القواعد وعلامات الترقيم.
  • لا تضيّع الوقت في الرسم، فالرسم لا يأخذ درجات. ويجب أن تنتهي الـ Leaflet بـ Call to action: أخبر القارئ بما يجب أن يفعله بالضبط.

Practice tasks

  1. Write a leaflet to persuade families to come to your school's charity fun run. Include: what the event is, why people should come, and the practical details.

    Show answer
    Title: Run, Walk or Wobble — Join the Fun Run! Intro: question (Can you run 3 km for a good cause?) + what it is. Why come? money goes to the children's hospital. Fun for all ages. Prizes and medals. What happens? bullets: warm-up with a coach, 3 km route round the park, face painting, healthy snacks. When and where? Saturday 12th April, 8 a.m., City Park gate. Entry 50 pounds per family. Quote from last year's runner. CTA: register at the office by Thursday.
  2. Write a leaflet giving Year 3 pupils advice on how to stay safe on the way to school.

    Show answer
    Purpose: inform and advise (not sell). Title: Be Smart, Stay Safe! Intro: question + why safety matters. Sections: Crossing the road (stop, look and listen, and use the crossing). Be seen (bright clothes, reflective strips). On the bus (sit down, keep bags off the aisle). If you get lost (stay calm, ask a teacher or a police officer). Simple words for young readers. CTA: Share these tips with your family.
  3. A task says: 'Write a piece to persuade pupils to join the school choir.' It does not mention a leaflet. Should you use headings and bullet points?

    Show answer
    No. The task does not name a leaflet, so write a persuasive piece in paragraphs (introduction, reasons with examples, call to action). Only use leaflet layout when the task asks for a leaflet.
  4. Improve this leaflet introduction: 'This is a leaflet about the art club. It is good.'

    Show answer
    Example: Do you love colours, paint and creating something new? The Art Club is the perfect place for you to explore your imagination, learn new skills and make friends — and it is completely free!
  5. Name four features you would expect to find in a leaflet in a Section A reading text, and say why the writer uses each.

    Show answer
    Headings/subheadings: help the reader find information quickly. Bullet points: make lists short and easy to read. Rhetorical question: grabs attention and makes the reader think about themselves. Call to action/imperative: tells the reader what to do next. (Also: a slogan makes it memorable, a quotation proves it is good, and facts and numbers make it trustworthy.)
All pages in this course

Start here: the exam

Reading: grammar & punctuation

Reading: understanding texts

Paper 1 writing: non-fiction

Paper 2 writing: fiction